Company Formation in Liechtenstein

We prepare the file and coordinate the steps; a licensed Liechtenstein trustee, named in your engagement letter, forms the company and files the registration.

  • Five forms compared
  • A licensed trustee forms and files
  • Register entries in German
Hillside village among autumn trees under a clear sky

What's included

A company in Liechtenstein, prepared for founders, families and their advisers, and formed and filed by a licensed trustee. For a family foundation instead of a company, see the detailed foundation structuring page.

Choice of form

AG, GmbH, Anstalt, foundation or trust, compared on capital, formation instrument and register fee. You choose with the licensed partner.

Name check

We prepare the check of your desired name in the company index before anything is drafted.

Documents and draft

We collect your information and prepare the draft articles or statutes for the licensed trustee.

Signing by form

Public deed for the AG and the standard GmbH; certified signatures for the Anstalt, the foundation and the simplified GmbH route.

Filing by the trustee

The licensed trustee files the application with the Office of Justice for the register entry.

The local roles

Most companies need a qualified board member and a Repräsentant, held by a licensed trustee. See the domicile a licensed trustee provides for a company or foundation.

After the entry

UBO report, tax and VAT notices and the annual accounts, coordinated with accounting services Liechtenstein.

How company formation works

No statute sets a day count for the whole formation, and we quote none.

Eight formation steps, three parties

Client

LFF Heritage Trusts

Licensed Liechtenstein trustee

1Choose the form
ClientWith the licensed partner
2Name check
LFF Heritage TrustsLFT prepares
3Documents and draft
ClientClient supplies
LFF Heritage TrustsLFT prepares
Licensed Liechtenstein trusteeTrustee identifies
4Capital
ClientClient pays in; the bank decides
5Signing by form
ClientNotary where a deed is needed
6Filing and register entry
Licensed Liechtenstein trusteeForms and files
7Local roles in place
Licensed Liechtenstein trusteeTrustee
8After the entry
Client to LFF Heritage TrustsUBO report, tax, VAT; LFT coordinates
  1. Choose the form

    You decide with the licensed partner. We compare the forms from the statutes; we give no legal advice. Who: client and licensed partner.

  2. Check the name

    We prepare the check of the desired name in the company index; the official step sits with the Office of Justice. Who: LFT.

  3. Documents and draft

    You supply the information, we prepare the draft articles, and the trustee identifies you and the beneficial owners. Who: client, LFT, trustee.

  4. Pay in the capital

    In full for the AG, the GmbH and the foundation. The bank decides on the deposit account; see the bank account opening guide. Who: client.

  5. Sign

    By public deed for the AG and the standard GmbH; with certified signatures for the Anstalt, the foundation and the simplified GmbH. Who: founders.

  6. File and register

    The licensed trustee files; the Office of Justice enters the company. More in the commercial register guide. Who: trustee.

  7. Local roles in place

    Where the duty applies, the qualified board member and the Repräsentant are held by a licensed trustee; we arrange the mandate. Who: trustee, LFT.

  8. After the entry

    Beneficial owners are reported within 30 days, with the register caveat below; tax and VAT follow. Who: client, LFT coordinates.

Hands holding a printed contract with reading glasses beside it
The instrument depends on the form.

Not sure which company form fits?

Tell us what the company will hold or do. We set out the forms, the instrument and the official fees for your case.

Company forms compared

Criteria only; you choose with the licensed partner. Detail on Liechtenstein GmbH formation and our Anstalt formation service.

Five Liechtenstein forms compared on capital, instrument and register fee

FormMinimum capitalInstrument and signaturesRegister base fee
AG (joint-stock company)CHF 50,000Public deed, all founders, at least twoCHF 700
GmbH (limited liability company)CHF 10,000Public deed; or the simplified route for at most three members and one managing director, with certified signaturesCHF 700
Anstalt (establishment)CHF 30,000; CHF 50,000 if the capital is divided into sharesWritten statutes, founders' signatures certified; no public deedCHF 700
Foundation (Stiftung)CHF 30,000, also in euro or US dollarsWritten declaration with certified signatures; not a deedCHF 700
Trust (Treuhänderschaft)None statedWritten agreement between settlor and trusteeCHF 300

Source: PGR Art. 122(1), 288(1), 390, 536(1), 552 § 14, 899(1); Office of Justice Anstalt leaflet; GbHr-GebV Annex 2.

Using a company as a holding? See how a holding company in Liechtenstein is set up and administered, or ask about a ready-made Liechtenstein company transferred to a new owner. For a trust, see our trust establishment service.

Formation instrument by form

Formation instrument

depends on the legal form

  • AG

    public deed, at least two founders

  • GmbH

    public deed, or simplified route: at most three members, one managing director, certified signatures

  • Anstalt

    written statutes, certified signatures

  • Foundation

    written declaration, certified signatures

  • Trust

    written agreement

A public deed is not the rule for every form.

Documents and official requirements

What the licensed trustee needs before filing:

  • Identification of the founders and beneficial owners, by the trustee
  • The name check in the company index
  • Draft articles or statutes
  • At least two founders for an AG
  • Certified signatures where the form needs them
  • Capital paid in as the form requires
  • A qualified board member and a Repräsentant, where the duty applies
  • Entries in German; other languages may need a certified translation
  • Beneficial-owner details for the UBO report

Official register fees, ordinance version of 1 August 2024. Our own fee is on request.

Official Liechtenstein register fees for a first entry

ItemAmountSource
First entry of an AGCHF 700 base feeGbHr-GebV Annex 2
First entry of a GmbHCHF 700 base feeGbHr-GebV Annex 2
First entry of an AnstaltCHF 700 base feeGbHr-GebV Annex 2
First entry of a foundationCHF 700GbHr-GebV Annex 2
Registering a trustCHF 300GbHr-GebV Annex 2
Advance certificate (Vorabbescheinigung)CHF 600GbHr-GebV Annex 2
Capital surcharge, AG, GmbH and AnstaltVariable: 0.2 per mille of the capital above CHF 200,000, the fee rising to at most CHF 10,000GbHr-GebV Annex 2

Source: GbHr-GebV, version 1 August 2024; entries in German, HRV Art. 4.

Man carrying a tall stack of folders against a grey wall
The file the licensed trustee receives.

Problems we solve

Who forms and files

Forming a company for third parties is a trustee activity under the TrHG, and unlicensed exercise is an offence. The licensed trustee forms and files; we prepare.

Which instrument

A public deed is not needed for every form. The Anstalt and the foundation use certified signatures; the GmbH has a simplified route.

How long it takes

No statute sets a day count. The Office of Justice says it tries to process entries promptly, depending on workload. We print no timeline.

The bank account

The bank decides on every account; nobody can promise one. Read about the private banks of Vaduz before you plan.

The UBO register

Access was limited after the cyberattack of 30 July 2026; the Office of Justice announced a limited resumption from 5 October 2026. The 30-day report stands; deadlines that cannot be met are suspended.

Ready to see your formation steps?

One plan: your form, the instrument, the documents and the official fees, drafted for the licensed trustee.

Why work with us

Dominik Heeb, our corporate files lead in Vaduz, keeps your formation on one desk. We collect the documents and prepare the drafts; a licensed Liechtenstein trustee, named in your engagement letter, forms the company and files the registration. Each table on this page names its sources.

Meeting room with a long white table and white chairs beside a fireplace
The licensed partner is named in your engagement letter.

Frequently asked questions

Why does a Liechtenstein company need a licensed local trustee, and who is it?

Forming a company for third parties is a trustee activity under TrHG Art. 2(a), and exercising it without a licence is an offence under Art. 80. LFT prepares and coordinates. The licensed Liechtenstein trustee named in your engagement letter forms the company and files the registration with the Office of Justice.

Can I form a Liechtenstein company without living in Liechtenstein?

Most companies need local roles: at least one qualified board member under PGR Art. 180a(1) and a Repräsentant under Art. 239(1), with exceptions in Art. 180a(3) and Art. 239(4). A licensed trustee holds those mandates and files the application. We arrange them with the trustee. No bank account is promised, and the licensed partner checks your case.

Which company forms are available: AG, GmbH, Anstalt, foundation or trust?

The AG needs CHF 50,000 and a public deed; the GmbH CHF 10,000 and a deed or the simplified route; the Anstalt CHF 30,000 and certified signatures; the foundation CHF 30,000 and a written declaration; the trust a written agreement. You choose with the licensed partner.

How much minimum capital does each form need?

Under PGR Art. 122(1): AG CHF 50,000, GmbH CHF 10,000, Anstalt and foundation CHF 30,000, and an Anstalt with capital divided into shares CHF 50,000. Art. 122(2) and the Office of Justice leaflet say paid in full; Art. 537(2) no. 2 asks the Anstalt for at least half. The trustee confirms.

Do I need a public deed, and for which forms?

The AG and the standard GmbH are formed by public deed. A GmbH with at most three members and one managing director can use the simplified route with certified signatures. The Anstalt and the foundation need written documents with certified signatures. A trust is formed by written agreement.

What is a qualified board member under Art. 180a, and what is a Repräsentant?

Under PGR Art. 180a(1), at least one board member authorised to manage and represent holds a Trustee Act licence and is an EEA national, a person treated as equal, or a legal person. Under Art. 239(1), the Repräsentant is an EEA national permanently resident in Liechtenstein. We arrange both with the licensed trustee.

In which language are the register entries and documents?

Commercial register entries are made in German (HRV Art. 4(1)). Supporting documents may be filed in another language, and the Office of Justice may ask for a certified translation (Art. 4(2)). We prepare the drafts so the licensed trustee can file them in the form the register expects.

How long does the register entry take?

No statute sets a day count for the entry, and the Office of Justice publishes none. It says it endeavours to process entries promptly, depending on its workload. We quote no provider timeline. A complete file, prepared before the trustee files, removes the delays that are in your hands.

What are the official register fees?

Under GbHr-GebV Annex 2 (version 1 August 2024): CHF 700 base fee for the first entry of an AG, GmbH, Anstalt or foundation, CHF 300 for a trust, CHF 600 for the advance certificate. Above CHF 200,000 of capital, AG, GmbH and Anstalt fees rise by 0.2 per mille, up to CHF 10,000. Our fee is on request.

What does a company pay in tax, and what is the minimum?

Corporate income tax is generally 12.5% of taxable net income (SteG Art. 61), with a minimum income tax of CHF 1,800 a year. A private asset structure under Art. 64(8) pays the minimum tax only. The result depends on the structure; see tax planning for a family's structure.

Who must be reported to the UBO register, and by when?

Beneficial owners are reported within 30 days of the commercial register entry (VwbPG Art. 4), and a breach can be fined up to CHF 200,000. After the cyberattack of 30 July 2026 access was limited; deadlines that cannot be met because of it remain suspended. The licensed trustee files the report.

Can I buy a ready-made company instead of forming a new one?

Yes. A ready-made company is a separate route with its own page, where the companies on offer, their prices and the transfer steps are listed. This page lists no companies. Ask us which route suits your timing, and the licensed partner confirms what the transfer needs in your case.

Ready to form your company?

Call the Wealth Management department on +423 210 0004, Monday to Friday 09:00-17:30, or write to info@foundation-liechtenstein.com. LFF Heritage Trusts, Schlossplatz 5, 9490 Vaduz.